

Authored Article: Dr.S.L.N.T.Srinivas,

All India Authors Group
NCCT: Ministry of Cooperation, Govt. of India
NEW DELHI, MARCH 28, 2025: The establishment of Tribhuvan National Cooperative University (TNCU) is set to revolutionize India’s cooperative landscape by providing specialized education, research, and leadership training to cooperative institutions across the country. The Tribhuvan National Cooperative University Bill, 2025, introduced by Shri Amit Shah, Hon’ble Minister of Cooperation, Government of India (MoC, GOI), in the Lok Sabha, highlights the government’s commitment to fostering a knowledge-driven and professionally managed cooperative sector.
The proposed university is envisioned to provide high-quality education in cooperative governance, finance, and entrepreneurship, thereby equipping cooperative leaders with the necessary skills to address emerging challenges and ensure long-term sustainability. “The creation of Tribhuvan National Cooperative University is a step towards strengthening cooperative governance, empowering cooperative leaders, and fostering innovation in the sector,” said Shri Amit Shah while introducing the bill.
Key Objectives of TNCU
The primary aim of TNCU is to enhance the capacity and professional competence of cooperative leaders and members through academic excellence and skill-based training. The university will focus on:
- Promoting Cooperative Leadership: Training future leaders to manage and govern cooperative institutions effectively.
- Skill Development in Digital Governance: Equipping cooperative leaders with expertise in financial prudence, ERP implementation, and digital integration.
- Research and Innovation: Facilitating research to address policy gaps, promote best practices, and encourage innovation in the cooperative sector.
- Supporting New Cooperative Enterprises: Enabling young professionals to establish and manage start-up cooperatives through advanced training and mentoring.
Academic and Training Programs
TNCU will offer a wide range of programs designed to meet the specific needs of the cooperative sector. These will include:
- Undergraduate and Postgraduate Degrees: Specialized programs in Cooperative Management, Finance, and Governance.
- MBA in Cooperative Business Administration: Focusing on advanced leadership and strategic management.
- Diploma and Certification Programs: Covering areas such as Digital Cooperative Governance, ERP Adoption, and Financial Management.
- Executive Training Programs: Offering skill-based courses for PACS, DCCBs, and cooperative federations to strengthen governance and operational efficiency.
Impact on the Cooperative Sector
The establishment of TNCU is expected to strengthen the operational efficiency and governance practices of cooperatives by enhancing their capacity to adapt to modern challenges. It will also promote financial discipline and digital integration in cooperative institutions, ensuring their competitiveness in a rapidly evolving economic landscape.
“The integration of academic expertise with practical knowledge will empower cooperative leaders and members, enabling them to implement sound governance practices and improve financial prudence,” stated a senior official from the Ministry of Cooperation.
Anticipated Benefits:
- Strengthening PACS and DCCBs: Enhancing digital governance, loan recovery, and credit delivery.
- Empowering Women and Youth: Through targeted training programs and entrepreneurship initiatives.
- Promoting Financial Prudence and Governance: By incorporating modern management practices.
- Creating a Knowledge Hub: Serving as a center for policy advocacy, research, and innovation in the cooperative sector.
Alignment with MoC Initiatives
Tribhuvan National Cooperative University will work in synergy with Ministry of Cooperation (MoC) initiatives such as:
- Computerization of PACS: Enhancing digital literacy and management efficiency in over 63,000 PACS across India.
- Sahakar Se Samruddhi: Aligning with the government’s vision of transforming cooperatives into strong and self-sustaining economic entities.
- Strengthening Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs): Supporting cooperative-based FPOs through advanced technical and managerial expertise.
Challenges and Future Directions
Despite its potential, TNCU will need to overcome challenges such as ensuring regular curriculum updates, digital outreach to remote areas, and maintaining high standards of governance. Continuous capacity building and collaboration with sector experts will be critical to achieving long-term success.
Future Focus Areas:
- Developing Industry-Oriented Curricula: Aligning academic programs with the evolving needs of cooperatives.
- Expanding Access and Outreach: Ensuring that rural and marginalized communities benefit from the university’s initiatives.
- Strengthening Research and Policy Support: Facilitating evidence-based policy recommendations for cooperative development.
Conclusion
The establishment of Tribhuvan National Cooperative University is a landmark initiative aimed at transforming the cooperative sector in India by promoting excellence in governance, financial discipline, and digital adoption. As India moves towards achieving the vision of ‘Sahakar Se Samruddhi’, TNCU will play a pivotal role in ensuring that cooperatives remain resilient, inclusive, and future-ready.
